H2O + 0.7137 mM   H2SO4
+ 30.0 mM   FeSO4

pH = 3.2

  (at 25 °C)
Electrical conductivity:   3784.0 µS/cm   (info)
Ionic strength:   76.621 mmol/L   (info)
Alkalinity:   -1.427 meq/L   (info)
Total hardness:   60.0 meq/L   (info)
Carbonate hardness:   0.0 meq/L   (info)
Redox potential (Eh):   134 mV  



Elements   (in mM)

S S 3.07e+01
S(6) Sulfate 3.07e+01
S(4) Sulfite 3.03e-10
S(-2) Sulfide 2.81e-09
Fe Fe 3.00e+01
Fe(2) Fe(II) 3.00e+01
Fe(3) Fe(III) 2.31e-08

Aqueous Species   (in mM)

H+ 7.64e-01
OH- 2.00e-08
Fe+2 1.89e+01
FeOH+ 5.05e-06
Fe(OH)2 5.28e-14
FeSO4 1.10e+01
FeHSO4+ 5.91e-02
Fe+3 7.19e-10
FeOH+2 3.55e-09
Fe(OH)2+ 9.36e-10
Fe(OH)3 1.49e-13
Fe2(OH)2+4 2.17e-18
FeSO4+ 1.52e-08
FeHSO4+2 5.18e-11
Fe(SO4)2- 2.59e-09
HSO4- 6.05e-01
SO4-2 1.90e+01
H2S 2.81e-09
HS- 6.55e-13
H2SO3 1.08e-11
HSO3- 2.92e-10
SO3-2 6.15e-14
H2 8.32e-12

Minerals   (Ksp values)

Mineral Formula SI Saturation state
Fe(OH)3(a) Fe(OH)3 -8.15 under-saturated
Fe(OH)2 Fe(OH)2 -9.59 under-saturated
JarositeH H3OFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 -21.39 under-saturated
Goethite FeOOH -2.26 under-saturated
Hematite Fe2O3 -2.51 under-saturated
Magnetite Fe3O4 -5.95 under-saturated
Pyrite FeS2 -3.27 under-saturated
FeS(ppt) FeS -10.27 under-saturated
Mackinawite FeS -9.54 under-saturated
Greigite Fe3S4 -31.12 under-saturated
Sulfur S -5.46 under-saturated
FeO FeO -9.22 under-saturated
FeMetal Fe -22.60 under-saturated

Disclaimer:   The pH calculator has been tested with great care. Nevertheless, the results are provided without warranty.